CF1771D.Hossam and (sub-)palindromic tree

普及/提高-

通过率:0%

AC君温馨提醒

该题目为【codeforces】题库的题目,您提交的代码将被提交至codeforces进行远程评测,并由ACGO抓取测评结果后进行展示。由于远程测评的测评机由其他平台提供,我们无法保证该服务的稳定性,若提交后无反应,请等待一段时间后再进行重试。

题目描述

Hossam has an unweighted tree GG with letters in vertices.

Hossam defines s(v,u)s(v, \, u) as a string that is obtained by writing down all the letters on the unique simple path from the vertex vv to the vertex uu in the tree GG .

A string aa is a subsequence of a string ss if aa can be obtained from ss by deletion of several (possibly, zero) letters. For example, "dores", "cf", and "for" are subsequences of "codeforces", while "decor" and "fork" are not.

A palindrome is a string that reads the same from left to right and from right to left. For example, "abacaba" is a palindrome, but "abac" is not.

Hossam defines a sub-palindrome of a string ss as a subsequence of ss , that is a palindrome. For example, "k", "abba" and "abhba" are sub-palindromes of the string "abhbka", but "abka" and "cat" are not.

Hossam defines a maximal sub-palindrome of a string ss as a sub-palindrome of ss , which has the maximal length among all sub-palindromes of ss . For example, "abhbka" has only one maximal sub-palindrome — "abhba". But it may also be that the string has several maximum sub-palindromes: the string "abcd" has 44 maximum sub-palindromes.

Help Hossam find the length of the longest maximal sub-palindrome among all s(v,u)s(v, \, u) in the tree GG .

Note that the sub-palindrome is a subsequence, not a substring.

输入格式

The first line contains one integer tt ( 1t2001 \le t \le 200 ) — the number of test cases.

The first line of each test case has one integer number nn ( 1n21031 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^3 ) — the number of vertices in the graph.

The second line contains a string ss of length nn , the ii -th symbol of which denotes the letter on the vertex ii . It is guaranteed that all characters in this string are lowercase English letters.

The next n1n - 1 lines describe the edges of the tree. Each edge is given by two integers vv and uu ( 1v,un1 \le v, \, u \le n , vuv \neq u ). These two numbers mean that there is an edge (v,u)(v, \, u) in the tree. It is guaranteed that the given edges form a tree.

It is guaranteed that sum of all nn doesn't exceed 21032 \cdot 10^3 .

输出格式

For each test case output one integer — the length of the longest maximal sub-palindrome among all s(v,u)s(v, \, u) .

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    2
    5
    abaca
    1 2
    1 3
    3 4
    4 5
    9
    caabadedb
    1 2
    2 3
    2 4
    1 5
    5 6
    5 7
    5 8
    8 9

    输出#1

    3
    5

说明/提示

In the first example the maximal subpalindromes are "aaa" with letters in vertices 1,3,51, \, 3, \, 5 , or "aca" with letters in vertices 1,4,51, \, 4, \, 5 .

The tree from the first example.In the second example there is only one maximal palindrome "bacab" with letters in vertices 4,2,1,5,94, \, 2, \, 1, \, 5, \, 9 .

The tree from the second example.

首页