CF1678B1.Tokitsukaze and Good 01-String (easy version)
普及/提高-
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题目描述
This is the easy version of the problem. The only difference between the two versions is that the harder version asks additionally for a minimum number of subsegments.
Tokitsukaze has a binary string s of length n , consisting only of zeros and ones, n is even.
Now Tokitsukaze divides s into the minimum number of contiguous subsegments, and for each subsegment, all bits in each subsegment are the same. After that, s is considered good if the lengths of all subsegments are even.
For example, if s is "11001111", it will be divided into "11", "00" and "1111". Their lengths are 2 , 2 , 4 respectively, which are all even numbers, so "11001111" is good. Another example, if s is "1110011000", it will be divided into "111", "00", "11" and "000", and their lengths are 3 , 2 , 2 , 3 . Obviously, "1110011000" is not good.
Tokitsukaze wants to make s good by changing the values of some positions in s . Specifically, she can perform the operation any number of times: change the value of si to '0' or '1'( 1≤i≤n ). Can you tell her the minimum number of operations to make s good?
输入格式
The first contains a single positive integer t ( 1≤t≤10000 ) — the number of test cases.
For each test case, the first line contains a single integer n ( 2≤n≤2⋅105 ) — the length of s , it is guaranteed that n is even.
The second line contains a binary string s of length n , consisting only of zeros and ones.
It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2⋅105 .
输出格式
For each test case, print a single line with one integer — the minimum number of operations to make s good.
输入输出样例
输入#1
5 10 1110011000 8 11001111 2 00 2 11 6 100110
输出#1
3 0 0 0 3
说明/提示
In the first test case, one of the ways to make s good is the following.
Change s3 , s6 and s7 to '0', after that s becomes "1100000000", it can be divided into "11" and "00000000", which lengths are 2 and 8 respectively. There are other ways to operate 3 times to make s good, such as "1111110000", "1100001100", "1111001100".
In the second, third and fourth test cases, s is good initially, so no operation is required.