CF1689D.Lena and Matrix

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题目描述

Lena is a beautiful girl who likes logical puzzles.

As a gift for her birthday, Lena got a matrix puzzle!

The matrix consists of nn rows and mm columns, and each cell is either black or white. The coordinates (i,j)(i,j) denote the cell which belongs to the ii -th row and jj -th column for every 1in1\leq i \leq n and 1jm1\leq j \leq m . To solve the puzzle, Lena has to choose a cell that minimizes the Manhattan distance to the farthest black cell from the chosen cell.

More formally, let there be k1k \ge 1 black cells in the matrix with coordinates (xi,yi)(x_i,y_i) for every 1ik1\leq i \leq k . Lena should choose a cell (a,b)(a,b) that minimizes

maxi=1k(axi+byi).\max_{i=1}^{k}(|a-x_i|+|b-y_i|).

As Lena has no skill, she asked you for help. Will you tell her the optimal cell to choose?

输入格式

There are several test cases in the input data. The first line contains a single integer tt ( 1t100001\leq t\leq 10\,000 ) — the number of test cases. This is followed by the test cases description.

The first line of each test case contains two integers nn and mm ( 2n,m10002\leq n,m \leq 1000 ) — the dimensions of the matrix.

The following nn lines contain mm characters each, each character is either 'W' or 'B'. The jj -th character in the ii -th of these lines is 'W' if the cell (i,j)(i,j) is white, and 'B' if the cell (i,j)(i,j) is black.

It is guaranteed that at least one black cell exists.

It is guaranteed that the sum of nmn\cdot m does not exceed 10610^6 .

输出格式

For each test case, output the optimal cell (a,b)(a,b) to choose. If multiple answers exist, output any.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    5
    3 2
    BW
    WW
    WB
    3 3
    WWB
    WBW
    BWW
    2 3
    BBB
    BBB
    5 5
    BWBWB
    WBWBW
    BWBWB
    WBWBW
    BWBWB
    9 9
    WWWWWWWWW
    WWWWWWWWW
    BWWWWWWWW
    WWWWWWWWW
    WWWWBWWWW
    WWWWWWWWW
    WWWWWWWWW
    WWWWWWWWW
    WWWWWWWWB

    输出#1

    2 1
    2 2
    1 2
    3 3
    6 5

说明/提示

In the first test case the two black cells have coordinates (1,1)(1,1) and (3,2)(3,2) . The four optimal cells are (1,2)(1,2) , (2,1)(2,1) , (2,2)(2,2) and (3,1)(3,1) . It can be shown that no other cell minimizes the maximum Manhattan distance to every black cell.

In the second test case it is optimal to choose the black cell (2,2)(2,2) with maximum Manhattan distance being 22 .

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