CF1620C.BA-String
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题目描述
You are given an integer k and a string s that consists only of characters 'a' (a lowercase Latin letter) and '*' (an asterisk).
Each asterisk should be replaced with several (from 0 to k inclusive) lowercase Latin letters 'b'. Different asterisk can be replaced with different counts of letter 'b'.
The result of the replacement is called a BA-string.
Two strings a and b are different if they either have different lengths or there exists such a position i that ai=bi .
A string a is lexicographically smaller than a string b if and only if one of the following holds:
- a is a prefix of b , but a=b ;
- in the first position where a and b differ, the string a has a letter that appears earlier in the alphabet than the corresponding letter in b .
Now consider all different BA-strings and find the x -th lexicographically smallest of them.
输入格式
The first line contains a single integer t ( 1≤t≤2000 ) — the number of testcases.
The first line of each testcase contains three integers n , k and x ( 1≤n≤2000 ; 0≤k≤2000 ; 1≤x≤1018 ). n is the length of string s .
The second line of each testcase is a string s . It consists of n characters, each of them is either 'a' (a lowercase Latin letter) or '*' (an asterisk).
The sum of n over all testcases doesn't exceed 2000 . For each testcase x doesn't exceed the total number of different BA-strings. String s contains at least one character 'a'.
输出格式
For each testcase, print a single string, consisting only of characters 'b' and 'a' (lowercase Latin letters) — the x -th lexicographically smallest BA-string.
输入输出样例
输入#1
3 2 4 3 a* 4 1 3 a**a 6 3 20 **a***
输出#1
abb abba babbbbbbbbb
说明/提示
In the first testcase of the example, BA-strings ordered lexicographically are:
- a
- ab
- abb
- abbb
- abbbb
In the second testcase of the example, BA-strings ordered lexicographically are:
- aa
- aba
- abba
Note that string "aba" is only counted once, even though there are two ways to replace asterisks with characters 'b' to get it.