CF1612F.Armor and Weapons

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题目描述

Monocarp plays a computer game. There are nn different sets of armor and mm different weapons in this game. If a character equips the ii -th set of armor and wields the jj -th weapon, their power is usually equal to i+ji + j ; but some combinations of armor and weapons synergize well. Formally, there is a list of qq ordered pairs, and if the pair (i,j)(i, j) belongs to this list, the power of the character equipped with the ii -th set of armor and wielding the jj -th weapon is not i+ji + j , but i+j+1i + j + 1 .

Initially, Monocarp's character has got only the 11 -st armor set and the 11 -st weapon. Monocarp can obtain a new weapon or a new set of armor in one hour. If he wants to obtain the kk -th armor set or the kk -th weapon, he must possess a combination of an armor set and a weapon that gets his power to kk or greater. Of course, after Monocarp obtains a weapon or an armor set, he can use it to obtain new armor sets or weapons, but he can go with any of the older armor sets and/or weapons as well.

Monocarp wants to obtain the nn -th armor set and the mm -th weapon. What is the minimum number of hours he has to spend on it?

输入格式

The first line contains two integers nn and mm ( 2n,m21052 \le n, m \le 2 \cdot 10^5 ) — the number of armor sets and the number of weapons, respectively.

The second line contains one integer qq ( 0qmin(2105,nm)0 \le q \le \min(2 \cdot 10^5, nm) ) — the number of combinations that synergize well.

Then qq lines follow, the ii -th line contains two integers aia_i and bib_i ( 1ain1 \le a_i \le n ; 1bim1 \le b_i \le m ) meaning that the aia_i -th armor set synergizes well with the bib_i -th weapon. All pairs (ai,bi)(a_i, b_i) are distinct.

输出格式

Print one integer — the minimum number of hours Monocarp has to spend to obtain both the nn -th armor set and the mm -th weapon.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    3 4
    0

    输出#1

    3
  • 输入#2

    3 4
    2
    1 1
    1 3

    输出#2

    2

说明/提示

In the first example, Monocarp can obtain the strongest armor set and the strongest weapon as follows:

  1. Obtain the 22 -nd weapon using the 11 -st armor set and the 11 -st weapon;
  2. Obtain the 33 -rd armor set using the 11 -st armor set and the 22 -nd weapon;
  3. Obtain the 44 -th weapon using the 33 -rd armor set and the 22 -nd weapon.

In the second example, Monocarp can obtain the strongest armor set and the strongest weapon as follows:

  1. Obtain the 33 -rd armor set using the 11 -st armor set and the 11 -st weapon (they synergize well, so Monocarp's power is not 22 but 33 );
  2. Obtain the 44 -th weapon using the 33 -rd armor set and the 11 -st weapon.
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