CF1594B.Special Numbers

普及/提高-

通过率:0%

AC君温馨提醒

该题目为【codeforces】题库的题目,您提交的代码将被提交至codeforces进行远程评测,并由ACGO抓取测评结果后进行展示。由于远程测评的测评机由其他平台提供,我们无法保证该服务的稳定性,若提交后无反应,请等待一段时间后再进行重试。

题目描述

Theofanis really likes sequences of positive integers, thus his teacher (Yeltsa Kcir) gave him a problem about a sequence that consists of only special numbers.

Let's call a positive number special if it can be written as a sum of different non-negative powers of nn . For example, for n=4n = 4 number 1717 is special, because it can be written as 40+42=1+16=174^0 + 4^2 = 1 + 16 = 17 , but 99 is not.

Theofanis asks you to help him find the kk -th special number if they are sorted in increasing order. Since this number may be too large, output it modulo 109+710^9+7 .

输入格式

The first line contains a single integer tt ( 1t1041 \le t \le 10^4 ) — the number of test cases.

The first and only line of each test case contains two integers nn and kk ( 2n1092 \le n \le 10^9 ; 1k1091 \le k \le 10^9 ).

输出格式

For each test case, print one integer — the kk -th special number in increasing order modulo 109+710^9+7 .

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    3
    3 4
    2 12
    105 564

    输出#1

    9
    12
    3595374

说明/提示

For n=3n = 3 the sequence is [1,3,4,9...][1,3,4,9...]

首页