CF1598D.Training Session
普及/提高-
通过率:0%
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题目描述
Monocarp is the coach of the Berland State University programming teams. He decided to compose a problemset for a training session for his teams.
Monocarp has n problems that none of his students have seen yet. The i -th problem has a topic ai (an integer from 1 to n ) and a difficulty bi (an integer from 1 to n ). All problems are different, that is, there are no two tasks that have the same topic and difficulty at the same time.
Monocarp decided to select exactly 3 problems from n problems for the problemset. The problems should satisfy at least one of two conditions (possibly, both):
- the topics of all three selected problems are different;
- the difficulties of all three selected problems are different.
Your task is to determine the number of ways to select three problems for the problemset.
输入格式
The first line contains a single integer t ( 1≤t≤50000 ) — the number of testcases.
The first line of each testcase contains an integer n ( 3≤n≤2⋅105 ) — the number of problems that Monocarp have.
In the i -th of the following n lines, there are two integers ai and bi ( 1≤ai,bi≤n ) — the topic and the difficulty of the i -th problem.
It is guaranteed that there are no two problems that have the same topic and difficulty at the same time.
The sum of n over all testcases doesn't exceed 2⋅105 .
输出格式
Print the number of ways to select three training problems that meet either of the requirements described in the statement.
输入输出样例
输入#1
2 4 2 4 3 4 2 1 1 3 5 1 5 2 4 3 3 4 2 5 1
输出#1
3 10
说明/提示
In the first example, you can take the following sets of three problems:
- problems 1 , 2 , 4 ;
- problems 1 , 3 , 4 ;
- problems 2 , 3 , 4 .
Thus, the number of ways is equal to three.