CF1447A.Add Candies
普及/提高-
通过率:0%
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题目描述
There are n bags with candies, initially the i -th bag contains i candies. You want all the bags to contain an equal amount of candies in the end.
To achieve this, you will:
- Choose m such that 1≤m≤1000
- Perform m operations. In the j -th operation, you will pick one bag and add j candies to all bags apart from the chosen one.
Your goal is to find a valid sequence of operations after which all the bags will contain an equal amount of candies.
- It can be proved that for the given constraints such a sequence always exists.
- You don't have to minimize m .
- If there are several valid sequences, you can output any.
输入格式
Each test contains multiple test cases.
The first line contains the number of test cases t ( 1≤t≤100 ). Description of the test cases follows.
The first and only line of each test case contains one integer n ( 2≤n≤100 ).
输出格式
For each testcase, print two lines with your answer.
In the first line print m ( 1≤m≤1000 ) — the number of operations you want to take.
In the second line print m positive integers a1,a2,…,am ( 1≤ai≤n ), where aj is the number of bag you chose on the j -th operation.
输入输出样例
输入#1
2 2 3
输出#1
1 2 5 3 3 3 1 2
说明/提示
In the first case, adding 1 candy to all bags except of the second one leads to the arrangement with [2,2] candies.
In the second case, firstly you use first three operations to add 1+2+3=6 candies in total to each bag except of the third one, which gives you [7,8,3] . Later, you add 4 candies to second and third bag, so you have [7,12,7] , and 5 candies to first and third bag — and the result is [12,12,12] .