CF1401D.Maximum Distributed Tree
普及/提高-
通过率:0%
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题目描述
You are given a tree that consists of n nodes. You should label each of its n−1 edges with an integer in such way that satisfies the following conditions:
- each integer must be greater than 0 ;
- the product of all n−1 numbers should be equal to k ;
- the number of 1 -s among all n−1 integers must be minimum possible.
Let's define f(u,v) as the sum of the numbers on the simple path from node u to node v . Also, let i=1∑n−1j=i+1∑nf(i,j) be a distribution index of the tree.
Find the maximum possible distribution index you can get. Since answer can be too large, print it modulo 109+7 .
In this problem, since the number k can be large, the result of the prime factorization of k is given instead.
输入格式
The first line contains one integer t ( 1≤t≤100 ) — the number of test cases.
The first line of each test case contains a single integer n ( 2≤n≤105 ) — the number of nodes in the tree.
Each of the next n−1 lines describes an edge: the i -th line contains two integers ui and vi ( 1≤ui,vi≤n ; ui=vi ) — indices of vertices connected by the i -th edge.
Next line contains a single integer m ( 1≤m≤6⋅104 ) — the number of prime factors of k .
Next line contains m prime numbers p1,p2,…,pm ( 2≤pi<6⋅104 ) such that k=p1⋅p2⋅…⋅pm .
It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases doesn't exceed 105 , the sum of m over all test cases doesn't exceed 6⋅104 , and the given edges for each test cases form a tree.
输出格式
Print the maximum distribution index you can get. Since answer can be too large, print it modulo 109+7 .
输入输出样例
输入#1
3 4 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 2 2 4 3 4 1 3 3 2 2 3 2 7 6 1 2 3 4 6 7 3 5 1 3 6 4 7 5 13 3
输出#1
17 18 286
说明/提示
In the first test case, one of the optimal ways is on the following image:
In this case, f(1,2)=1 , f(1,3)=3 , f(1,4)=5 , f(2,3)=2 , f(2,4)=4 , f(3,4)=2 , so the sum of these 6 numbers is 17 .
In the second test case, one of the optimal ways is on the following image:
In this case, f(1,2)=3 , f(1,3)=1 , f(1,4)=4 , f(2,3)=2 , f(2,4)=5 , f(3,4)=3 , so the sum of these 6 numbers is 18 .