CF1360G.A/B Matrix
普及/提高-
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题目描述
You are given four positive integers n , m , a , b ( 1≤b≤n≤50 ; 1≤a≤m≤50 ). Find any such rectangular matrix of size n×m that satisfies all of the following conditions:
- each row of the matrix contains exactly a ones;
- each column of the matrix contains exactly b ones;
- all other elements are zeros.
If the desired matrix does not exist, indicate this.
For example, for n=3 , m=6 , a=2 , b=1 , there exists a matrix satisfying the conditions above:
$$ \begin{vmatrix} 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 1 & 0 \end{vmatrix} $$输入格式
The first line contains an integer t ( 1≤t≤1000 ) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow.
Each test case is described by four positive integers n , m , a , b ( 1≤b≤n≤50 ; 1≤a≤m≤50 ), where n and m are the sizes of the matrix, and a and b are the number of ones for rows and columns, respectively.
输出格式
For each test case print:
- "YES" (without quotes) and the required matrix (if there are several answers, print any) if it exists, or
- "NO" (without quotes) if it does not exist.
To print the matrix n×m , print n rows, each of which consists of m numbers 0 or 1 describing a row of the matrix. Numbers must be printed without spaces.
输入输出样例
输入#1
5 3 6 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 2
输出#1
YES 010001 100100 001010 NO YES 11 11 YES 1100 1100 0011 0011 YES 1 1