CF1363F.Rotating Substrings
普及/提高-
通过率:0%
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题目描述
You are given two strings s and t , each of length n and consisting of lowercase Latin alphabets. You want to make s equal to t .
You can perform the following operation on s any number of times to achieve it —
- Choose any substring of s and rotate it clockwise once, that is, if the selected substring is s[l,l+1...r] , then it becomes s[r,l,l+1...r−1] . All the remaining characters of s stay in their position. For example, on rotating the substring [2,4] , string "abcde" becomes "adbce".
A string a is a substring of a string b if a can be obtained from b by deletion of several (possibly, zero or all) characters from the beginning and several (possibly, zero or all) characters from the end.
Find the minimum number of operations required to convert s to t , or determine that it's impossible.
输入格式
The first line of the input contains a single integer t (1≤t≤2000) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows.
The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1≤n≤2000) — the length of the strings.
The second and the third lines contain strings s and t respectively.
The sum of n over all the test cases does not exceed 2000 .
输出格式
For each test case, output the minimum number of operations to convert s to t . If it is not possible to convert s to t , output −1 instead.
输入输出样例
输入#1
6 1 a a 2 ab ba 3 abc cab 3 abc cba 4 abab baba 4 abcc aabc
输出#1
0 1 1 2 1 -1
说明/提示
For the 1 -st test case, since s and t are equal, you don't need to apply any operation.
For the 2 -nd test case, you only need to apply one operation on the entire string ab to convert it to ba.
For the 3 -rd test case, you only need to apply one operation on the entire string abc to convert it to cab.
For the 4 -th test case, you need to apply the operation twice: first on the entire string abc to convert it to cab and then on the substring of length 2 beginning at the second character to convert it to cba.
For the 5 -th test case, you only need to apply one operation on the entire string abab to convert it to baba.
For the 6 -th test case, it is not possible to convert string s to t .