CF1366F.Jog Around The Graph
普及/提高-
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题目描述
You are given a simple weighted connected undirected graph, consisting of n vertices and m edges.
A path in the graph of length k is a sequence of k+1 vertices v1,v2,…,vk+1 such that for each i (1≤i≤k) the edge (vi,vi+1) is present in the graph. A path from some vertex v also has vertex v1=v . Note that edges and vertices are allowed to be included in the path multiple times.
The weight of the path is the total weight of edges in it.
For each i from 1 to q consider a path from vertex 1 of length i of the maximum weight. What is the sum of weights of these q paths?
Answer can be quite large, so print it modulo 109+7 .
输入格式
The first line contains a three integers n , m , q ( 2≤n≤2000 ; n−1≤m≤2000 ; m≤q≤109 ) — the number of vertices in the graph, the number of edges in the graph and the number of lengths that should be included in the answer.
Each of the next m lines contains a description of an edge: three integers v , u , w ( 1≤v,u≤n ; 1≤w≤106 ) — two vertices v and u are connected by an undirected edge with weight w . The graph contains no loops and no multiple edges. It is guaranteed that the given edges form a connected graph.
输出格式
Print a single integer — the sum of the weights of the paths from vertex 1 of maximum weights of lengths 1,2,…,q modulo 109+7 .
输入输出样例
输入#1
7 8 25 1 2 1 2 3 10 3 4 2 1 5 2 5 6 7 6 4 15 5 3 1 1 7 3
输出#1
4361
输入#2
2 1 5 1 2 4
输出#2
60
输入#3
15 15 23 13 10 12 11 14 12 2 15 5 4 10 8 10 2 4 10 7 5 3 10 1 5 6 11 1 13 8 9 15 4 4 2 9 11 15 1 11 12 14 10 8 12 3 6 11
输出#3
3250
输入#4
5 10 10000000 2 4 798 1 5 824 5 2 558 4 1 288 3 4 1890 3 1 134 2 3 1485 4 5 284 3 5 1025 1 2 649
输出#4
768500592
说明/提示
Here is the graph for the first example:
Some maximum weight paths are:
- length 1 : edges (1,7) — weight 3 ;
- length 2 : edges (1,2),(2,3) — weight 1+10=11 ;
- length 3 : edges (1,5),(5,6),(6,4) — weight 2+7+15=24 ;
- length 4 : edges (1,5),(5,6),(6,4),(6,4) — weight 2+7+15+15=39 ;
- …
So the answer is the sum of 25 terms: 3+11+24+39+…
In the second example the maximum weight paths have weights 4 , 8 , 12 , 16 and 20 .