CF1249F.Maximum Weight Subset

普及/提高-

通过率:0%

AC君温馨提醒

该题目为【codeforces】题库的题目,您提交的代码将被提交至codeforces进行远程评测,并由ACGO抓取测评结果后进行展示。由于远程测评的测评机由其他平台提供,我们无法保证该服务的稳定性,若提交后无反应,请等待一段时间后再进行重试。

题目描述

You are given a tree, which consists of nn vertices. Recall that a tree is a connected undirected graph without cycles.

Example of a tree.Vertices are numbered from 11 to nn . All vertices have weights, the weight of the vertex vv is ava_v .

Recall that the distance between two vertices in the tree is the number of edges on a simple path between them.

Your task is to find the subset of vertices with the maximum total weight (the weight of the subset is the sum of weights of all vertices in it) such that there is no pair of vertices with the distance kk or less between them in this subset.

输入格式

The first line of the input contains two integers nn and kk ( 1n,k2001 \le n, k \le 200 ) — the number of vertices in the tree and the distance restriction, respectively.

The second line of the input contains nn integers a1,a2,,ana_1, a_2, \dots, a_n ( 1ai1051 \le a_i \le 10^5 ), where aia_i is the weight of the vertex ii .

The next n1n - 1 lines contain edges of the tree. Edge ii is denoted by two integers uiu_i and viv_i — the labels of vertices it connects ( 1ui,vin1 \le u_i, v_i \le n , uiviu_i \ne v_i ).

It is guaranteed that the given edges form a tree.

输出格式

Print one integer — the maximum total weight of the subset in which all pairs of vertices have distance more than kk .

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    5 1
    1 2 3 4 5
    1 2
    2 3
    3 4
    3 5
    

    输出#1

    11
    
  • 输入#2

    7 2
    2 1 2 1 2 1 1
    6 4
    1 5
    3 1
    2 3
    7 5
    7 4
    

    输出#2

    4
    
首页