CF913B.Christmas Spruce

普及/提高-

通过率:0%

AC君温馨提醒

该题目为【codeforces】题库的题目,您提交的代码将被提交至codeforces进行远程评测,并由ACGO抓取测评结果后进行展示。由于远程测评的测评机由其他平台提供,我们无法保证该服务的稳定性,若提交后无反应,请等待一段时间后再进行重试。

题目描述

Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex uu is called a child of vertex vv and vertex vv is called a parent of vertex uu if there exists a directed edge from vv to uu . A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent.

Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 33 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce.

The definition of a rooted tree can be found here.

输入格式

The first line contains one integer nn — the number of vertices in the tree ( 3<=n<=10003<=n<=1000 ). Each of the next n1n-1 lines contains one integer pip_{i} ( 1<=i<=n11<=i<=n-1 ) — the index of the parent of the i+1i+1 -th vertex ( 1<=pi<=i1<=p_{i}<=i ).

Vertex 11 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 22 children.

输出格式

Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    4
    1
    1
    1
    

    输出#1

    Yes
    
  • 输入#2

    7
    1
    1
    1
    2
    2
    2
    

    输出#2

    No
    
  • 输入#3

    8
    1
    1
    1
    1
    3
    3
    3
    

    输出#3

    Yes
    

说明/提示

The first example:

The second example:

It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 11 has only 22 leaf children.

The third example:

首页