CF896C.Willem, Chtholly and Seniorious

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题目描述

— Willem...

— What's the matter?

— It seems that there's something wrong with Seniorious...

— I'll have a look...

Seniorious is made by linking special talismans in particular order.

After over 500 years, the carillon is now in bad condition, so Willem decides to examine it thoroughly.

Seniorious has nn pieces of talisman. Willem puts them in a line, the ii -th of which is an integer aia_{i} .

In order to maintain it, Willem needs to perform mm operations.

There are four types of operations:

  • 1 l r x1\ l\ r\ x : For each ii such that l<=i<=rl<=i<=r , assign ai+xa_{i}+x to aia_{i} .
  • 2 l r x2\ l\ r\ x : For each ii such that l<=i<=rl<=i<=r , assign xx to aia_{i} .
  • 3 l r x3\ l\ r\ x : Print the xx -th smallest number in the index range [l,r][l,r] , i.e. the element at the xx -th position if all the elements aia_{i} such that l<=i<=rl<=i<=r are taken and sorted into an array of non-decreasing integers. It's guaranteed that 1<=x<=rl+11<=x<=r-l+1 .
  • 4 l r x y4\ l\ r\ x\ y : Print the sum of the xx -th power of aia_{i} such that l<=i<=rl<=i<=r , modulo yy , i.e. .

输入格式

The only line contains four integers n,m,seed,vmaxn,m,seed,v_{max} ( 1<=n,m<=105,0<=seed<109+7,1<=vmax<=1091<=n,m<=10^{5},0<=seed<10^{9}+7,1<=vmax<=10^{9} ).

The initial values and operations are generated using following pseudo code:

def rnd():

    ret = seed
    seed = (seed * 7 + 13) mod 1000000007
    return ret

for i = 1 to n:

    a[i] = (rnd() mod vmax) + 1

for i = 1 to m:

    op = (rnd() mod 4) + 1
    l = (rnd() mod n) + 1
    r = (rnd() mod n) + 1

    if (l > r): 
         swap(l, r)

    if (op == 3):
        x = (rnd() mod (r - l + 1)) + 1
    else:
        x = (rnd() mod vmax) + 1

    if (op == 4):
        y = (rnd() mod vmax) + 1

Here opop is the type of the operation mentioned in the legend.

输出格式

For each operation of types 33 or 44 , output a line containing the answer.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    10 10 7 9
    

    输出#1

    2
    1
    0
    3
    
  • 输入#2

    10 10 9 9
    

    输出#2

    1
    1
    3
    3
    

说明/提示

In the first example, the initial array is 8,9,7,2,3,1,5,6,4,8{8,9,7,2,3,1,5,6,4,8} .

The operations are:

  • 2 6 7 92\ 6\ 7\ 9
  • 1 3 10 81\ 3\ 10\ 8
  • 4 4 6 2 44\ 4\ 6\ 2\ 4
  • 1 4 5 81\ 4\ 5\ 8
  • 2 1 7 12\ 1\ 7\ 1
  • 4 7 9 4 44\ 7\ 9\ 4\ 4
  • 1 2 7 91\ 2\ 7\ 9
  • 4 5 8 1 14\ 5\ 8\ 1\ 1
  • 2 5 7 52\ 5\ 7\ 5
  • 4 3 10 8 54\ 3\ 10\ 8\ 5
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