CF1937B.Binary Path
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题目描述
You are given a 2×n grid filled with zeros and ones. Let the number at the intersection of the i -th row and the j -th column be aij .
There is a grasshopper at the top-left cell (1,1) that can only jump one cell right or downwards. It wants to reach the bottom-right cell (2,n) . Consider the binary string of length n+1 consisting of numbers written in cells of the path without changing their order.
Your goal is to:
- Find the lexicographically smallest † string you can attain by choosing any available path;
- Find the number of paths that yield this lexicographically smallest string.
† If two strings s and t have the same length, then s is lexicographically smaller than t if and only if in the first position where s and t differ, the string s has a smaller element than the corresponding element in t .
输入格式
Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t ( 1≤t≤104 ). The description of the test cases follows.
The first line of each test case contains a single integer n ( 2≤n≤2⋅105 ).
The second line of each test case contains a binary string a11a12…a1n ( a1i is either 0 or 1 ).
The third line of each test case contains a binary string a21a22…a2n ( a2i is either 0 or 1 ).
It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2⋅105 .
输出格式
For each test case, output two lines:
- The lexicographically smallest string you can attain by choosing any available path;
- The number of paths that yield this string.
输入输出样例
输入#1
3 2 00 00 4 1101 1100 8 00100111 11101101
输出#1
000 2 11000 1 001001101 4
说明/提示
In the first test case, the lexicographically smallest string is 000 . There are two paths that yield this string:
In the second test case, the lexicographically smallest string is 11000 . There is only one path that yields this string: