CF864D.Make a Permutation!

普及/提高-

通过率:0%

AC君温馨提醒

该题目为【codeforces】题库的题目,您提交的代码将被提交至codeforces进行远程评测,并由ACGO抓取测评结果后进行展示。由于远程测评的测评机由其他平台提供,我们无法保证该服务的稳定性,若提交后无反应,请等待一段时间后再进行重试。

题目描述

Ivan has an array consisting of nn elements. Each of the elements is an integer from 11 to nn .

Recently Ivan learned about permutations and their lexicographical order. Now he wants to change (replace) minimum number of elements in his array in such a way that his array becomes a permutation (i.e. each of the integers from 11 to nn was encountered in his array exactly once). If there are multiple ways to do it he wants to find the lexicographically minimal permutation among them.

Thus minimizing the number of changes has the first priority, lexicographical minimizing has the second priority.

In order to determine which of the two permutations is lexicographically smaller, we compare their first elements. If they are equal — compare the second, and so on. If we have two permutations xx and yy , then xx is lexicographically smaller if xi<yix_{i}<y_{i} , where ii is the first index in which the permutations xx and yy differ.

Determine the array Ivan will obtain after performing all the changes.

输入格式

The first line contains an single integer nn ( 2<=n<=2000002<=n<=200000 ) — the number of elements in Ivan's array.

The second line contains a sequence of integers a1,a2,...,ana_{1},a_{2},...,a_{n} ( 1<=ai<=n1<=a_{i}<=n ) — the description of Ivan's array.

输出格式

In the first line print qq — the minimum number of elements that need to be changed in Ivan's array in order to make his array a permutation. In the second line, print the lexicographically minimal permutation which can be obtained from array with qq changes.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    4
    3 2 2 3
    

    输出#1

    2
    1 2 4 3 
    
  • 输入#2

    6
    4 5 6 3 2 1
    

    输出#2

    0
    4 5 6 3 2 1 
    
  • 输入#3

    10
    6 8 4 6 7 1 6 3 4 5
    

    输出#3

    3
    2 8 4 6 7 1 9 3 10 5 
    

说明/提示

In the first example Ivan needs to replace number three in position 11 with number one, and number two in position 33 with number four. Then he will get a permutation [1, 2, 4, 3] with only two changed numbers — this permutation is lexicographically minimal among all suitable.

In the second example Ivan does not need to change anything because his array already is a permutation.

首页