CF730H.Delete Them

普及/提高-

通过率:0%

AC君温馨提醒

该题目为【codeforces】题库的题目,您提交的代码将被提交至codeforces进行远程评测,并由ACGO抓取测评结果后进行展示。由于远程测评的测评机由其他平台提供,我们无法保证该服务的稳定性,若提交后无反应,请等待一段时间后再进行重试。

题目描述

Polycarp is a beginner programmer. He is studying how to use a command line.

Polycarp faced the following problem. There are nn files in a directory and he needs to delete some of them. Polycarp wants to run a single delete command with filename pattern as an argument. All the files to be deleted should match the pattern and all other files shouldn't match the pattern.

Polycarp doesn't know about an asterisk '*', the only special character he knows is a question mark '?' which matches any single character. All other characters in the pattern match themselves only.

Formally, a pattern matches a filename if and only if they have equal lengths and all characters in the corresponding positions are equal except when the character in the pattern is '?', in which case the corresponding filename character does not matter.

For example, the filename pattern "a?ba?":

  • matches filenames "aabaa", "abba.", "a.ba9" and "a.ba.";
  • does not match filenames "aaba", "abaab", "aabaaa" and "aabaa.".

Help Polycarp find a pattern which matches files to be deleted and only them or report if there is no such pattern.

输入格式

The first line of the input contains two integers nn and mm ( 1<=m<=n<=1001<=m<=n<=100 ) — the total number of files and the number of files to be deleted.

The following nn lines contain filenames, single filename per line. All filenames are non-empty strings containing only lowercase English letters, digits and dots ('.'). The length of each filename doesn't exceed 100. It is guaranteed that all filenames are distinct.

The last line of the input contains mm distinct integer numbers in ascending order a1,a2,...,ama_{1},a_{2},...,a_{m} ( 1<=ai<=n1<=a_{i}<=n ) — indices of files to be deleted. All files are indexed from 11 to nn in order of their appearance in the input.

输出格式

If the required pattern exists, print "Yes" in the first line of the output. The second line should contain the required pattern. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.

If the required pattern doesn't exist, print the only line containing "No".

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    3 2
    ab
    ac
    cd
    1 2
    

    输出#1

    Yes
    a?
    
  • 输入#2

    5 3
    test
    tezt
    test.
    .est
    tes.
    1 4 5
    

    输出#2

    Yes
    ?es?
    
  • 输入#3

    4 4
    a
    b
    c
    dd
    1 2 3 4
    

    输出#3

    No
    
  • 输入#4

    6 3
    .svn
    .git
    ....
    ...
    ..
    .
    1 2 3
    

    输出#4

    Yes
    .???
    
首页