CF629D.Babaei and Birthday Cake

普及/提高-

通过率:0%

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题目描述

As you know, every birthday party has a cake! This time, Babaei is going to prepare the very special birthday party's cake.

Simple cake is a cylinder of some radius and height. The volume of the simple cake is equal to the volume of corresponding cylinder. Babaei has nn simple cakes and he is going to make a special cake placing some cylinders on each other.

However, there are some additional culinary restrictions. The cakes are numbered in such a way that the cake number ii can be placed only on the table or on some cake number jj where j<i . Moreover, in order to impress friends Babaei will put the cake ii on top of the cake jj only if the volume of the cake ii is strictly greater than the volume of the cake jj .

Babaei wants to prepare a birthday cake that has a maximum possible total volume. Help him find this value.

输入格式

The first line of the input contains a single integer nn ( 1<=n<=100000)1<=n<=100000) — the number of simple cakes Babaei has.

Each of the following nn lines contains two integers rir_{i} and hih_{i} ( 1<=ri,hi<=100001<=r_{i},h_{i}<=10000 ), giving the radius and height of the ii -th cake.

输出格式

Print the maximum volume of the cake that Babaei can make. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10610^{-6} .

Namely: let's assume that your answer is aa , and the answer of the jury is bb . The checker program will consider your answer correct, if .

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    2
    100 30
    40 10
    

    输出#1

    942477.796077000
    
  • 输入#2

    4
    1 1
    9 7
    1 4
    10 7
    

    输出#2

    3983.539484752
    

说明/提示

In first sample, the optimal way is to choose the cake number 11 .

In second sample, the way to get the maximum volume is to use cakes with indices 11 , 22 and 44 .

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