CF599E.Sandy and Nuts

普及/提高-

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题目描述

Rooted tree is a connected graph without any simple cycles with one vertex selected as a root. In this problem the vertex number 11 will always serve as a root.

Lowest common ancestor of two vertices uu and vv is the farthest from the root vertex that lies on both the path from uu to the root and on path from vv to the root. We will denote it as LCA(u,v)LCA(u,v) .

Sandy had a rooted tree consisting of nn vertices that she used to store her nuts. Unfortunately, the underwater storm broke her tree and she doesn't remember all it's edges. She only managed to restore mm edges of the initial tree and qq triples aia_{i} , bib_{i} and cic_{i} , for which she supposes LCA(ai,bi)=ciLCA(a_{i},b_{i})=c_{i} .

Help Sandy count the number of trees of size nn with vertex 11 as a root, that match all the information she remembered. If she made a mess and there are no such trees then print 00 . Two rooted trees are considered to be distinct if there exists an edge that occur in one of them and doesn't occur in the other one.

输入格式

The first line of the input contains three integers nn , mm and qq ( 1<=n<=13,0<=m<n,0<=q<=1001<=n<=13,0<=m<n,0<=q<=100 ) — the number of vertices, the number of edges and LCALCA triples remembered by Sandy respectively.

Each of the next mm lines contains two integers uiu_{i} and viv_{i} ( 1<=ui,vi<=n,uivi1<=u_{i},v_{i}<=n,u_{i}≠v_{i} ) — the numbers of vertices connected by the ii -th edge. It's guaranteed that this set of edges is a subset of edges of some tree.

The last qq lines contain the triplets of numbers aia_{i} , bib_{i} , cic_{i} ( 1<=ai,bi,ci<=n)1<=a_{i},b_{i},c_{i}<=n) . Each of these triples define LCA(ai,bi)=ciLCA(a_{i},b_{i})=c_{i} . It's not guaranteed that there exists a tree that satisfy all the given LCALCA conditions.

输出格式

Print a single integer — the number of trees of size nn that satisfy all the conditions.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    4 0 0
    

    输出#1

    16
    
  • 输入#2

    4 0 1
    3 4 2
    

    输出#2

    1
    
  • 输入#3

    3 1 0
    1 2
    

    输出#3

    2
    
  • 输入#4

    3 0 2
    2 3 2
    2 3 1
    

    输出#4

    0
    
  • 输入#5

    4 1 2
    1 2
    2 2 2
    3 4 2
    

    输出#5

    1
    

说明/提示

In the second sample correct answer looks like this:

In the third sample there are two possible trees:

In the fourth sample the answer is 00 because the information about LCALCA is inconsistent.

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