CF601D.Acyclic Organic Compounds
普及/提高-
通过率:0%
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题目描述
You are given a tree T with n vertices (numbered 1 through n ) and a letter in each vertex. The tree is rooted at vertex 1 .
Let's look at the subtree Tv of some vertex v . It is possible to read a string along each simple path starting at v and ending at some vertex in Tv (possibly v itself). Let's denote the number of distinct strings which can be read this way as .
Also, there's a number cv assigned to each vertex v . We are interested in vertices with the maximum value of .
You should compute two statistics: the maximum value of and the number of vertices v with the maximum
.
输入格式
The first line of the input contains one integer n ( 1<=n<=300000 ) — the number of vertices of the tree.
The second line contains n space-separated integers ci ( 0<=ci<=109 ).
The third line contains a string s consisting of n lowercase English letters — the i -th character of this string is the letter in vertex i .
The following n−1 lines describe the tree T . Each of them contains two space-separated integers u and v ( 1<=u,v<=n ) indicating an edge between vertices u and v .
It's guaranteed that the input will describe a tree.
输出格式
Print two lines.
On the first line, print over all 1<=i<=n .
On the second line, print the number of vertices v for which .
输入输出样例
输入#1
10 1 2 7 20 20 30 40 50 50 50 cacabbcddd 1 2 6 8 7 2 6 2 5 4 5 9 3 10 2 5 2 3
输出#1
51 3
输入#2
6 0 2 4 1 1 1 raaaba 1 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 3 6
输出#2
6 2
说明/提示
In the first sample, the tree looks like this:
The sets of strings that can be read from individual vertices are:
Finally, the values of
are:
In the second sample, the values of
are (5,4,2,1,1,1) . The distinct strings read in T2 are
; note that
can be read down to vertices 3 or 4 .