CF540E.Infinite Inversions
普及/提高-
通过率:0%
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题目描述
There is an infinite sequence consisting of all positive integers in the increasing order: p=1,2,3,... . We performed n swap operations with this sequence. A swap(a,b) is an operation of swapping the elements of the sequence on positions a and b . Your task is to find the number of inversions in the resulting sequence, i.e. the number of such index pairs (i,j) , that i<j and p_{i}>p_{j} .
输入格式
The first line contains a single integer n ( 1<=n<=105 ) — the number of swap operations applied to the sequence.
Each of the next n lines contains two integers ai and bi ( 1<=ai,bi<=109 , ai=bi ) — the arguments of the swap operation.
输出格式
Print a single integer — the number of inversions in the resulting sequence.
输入输出样例
输入#1
2 4 2 1 4
输出#1
4
输入#2
3 1 6 3 4 2 5
输出#2
15
说明/提示
In the first sample the sequence is being modified as follows: . It has 4 inversions formed by index pairs (1,4) , (2,3) , (2,4) and (3,4) .